Rinoplasty is a special surgical operation to make congenital or obtained nasal defects, as well as the total increase in the missing parts of the nose.
Rhinoplasty operation is to change the nose parameters with the occupation of the surgeon's nasal bone-xrhryashny.
The main task of such a transaction is to return the correct form of the nose through a damaged person, diseases or any nasal damage to a broken form.
Today, the world uses such a rhinoplasty of the nose:
- Septoplasty;
- Closed rhinoplasty;
- Open rhinoplasty;
- Rhinoplasty on secondary behavior;
- Rhinoplasty without surgery;
- Rhinoplasty when using filler;
- Rhinoplasty using special auxiliary drugs;
- Rhinoplasty using Aptos themes.
Septoplasty, Nasal Septum's task of eliminating the defects - the displacement of normal functions and bones, it is a surgical intervention for the displacement of defects that hinder normal functions and aesthetics of the nose.
Tips for Septoplasts for people:
- permanent nasal congestion for no reason;
- Snore;
- nasal development defects or nasal partitions;
- permanent or periodic nose bleeding;
- Having a chronic sinusite;
- Total deformation of the nose;
- The result of a nose injury that prevents the normal respiratory function.
Contraindications for septoplast:
- the presence of diabetes;
- very distortion of the nasal septum;
- Having the diseases of the cardiovascular system.
Closed rhinoplasty as a surgery, is tolerated by a patient easier than open rhinoplasty. This procedure is carried out with endonasal access to the nose, ie the cuts are inside the nose.
In this operation there are a number of advantages for the patient, but it is easy to operate on an operating area in a well-access area of any surgeon because it is quite unfavorable for the surgeon. Accordingly, indoor rhinoplasty, there are more chances to get a medical mistake, as a result, the patient can cause any complications or other problems.
Advantages of a closed rhinoplast:
- The operation period is less than open rhinoplasty;
- Nose tissues are not cut on the surface of the nose and cuts smaller size;
- less than the appearance of the wound creator;
- more small payments after surgery;
- The result of the transaction appears a few days ago.
Tips for indoor rhinoplasty:
- Aesthetics (curved, curved, ugly shape, nose deformity, etc. );
- medical (shortness of breath due to nose-injury, nose wrong structure).
Controverations reflected in this case:
- the presence of mental illness in the patient;
- inadequate of the wishes of the patient's final results;
- presence of diseases where any rhinoplasty is contraindicated;
- Implementation of a few failed rhinoplasty, who deformed the patient's soft tissues of the nose.
Since closed rhinoplasty is a very complex operation, the patient may have the following complications after the behavior:
- inflammation of the nasal tissue;
- formation of wounds (rarely);
- The formation of pigmentation in the skin that can remain forever;
- bleeding;
- nose bleeding;
- Swelling or hematoms around the nose;
- The wrong nose form that will require an incorrect operation.
Open Rhinoplasty, unlike one of the closed, with a small cut, is carried out with a cut in diameter 4 - 5 mm. Thanks to such a visible section, the nosis can be growing completely and then the surgeon will be more comfortable to work with the open skeleton of this body, as opposed to all foreign structures of this body, unlike indoor rhinoplasty. This reduces the chances of surgical error.
In addition, open rhinoplasty is recommended for the main operation, because unlike indoor rhinoplasty that can not always guarantee the same result, all existing nose defects can be more accurately.
The average rhinoplasty was carried out if the initial failed and the complications are needed. Can be carried out in both open and closed.
Rhinoplasty without surgery is carried out in 4-7% in 4-7% of patients who can do without surgery. With its help, only small nose defects can be corrected. The more serious problems in the nose and appearance require only a complete rhinoplastic operation.
This procedure is carried out if the patient wants to eliminate only small nasal defects. For example, some of them are less disadvantages, imperfections, defects, in these cases the wrongness of the symmetry, etc.
The advantages of this method are easier to restore the nose and the procedure itself is not as painful as normal surgery.
Disadvantages of a rhinoplast using fillers, the structure of nuzal tissue and the operation of the controlled drug changes possible "migration".
To implement such a procedure, surgeons use special medicines based on hormones included in defective nose zones.
The advantage of such a rhinoplast is that the patient is not subject to surgical intervention. However, a large disadvantage of such a rhinoplast is that the patient is the deterioration of different complications and imperfections in the wrong area and the wrong area in the nose.
This procedure is carried out using the topics that doctors nasal and nasal wings. These themes are stopping by pulling his nose as special puncons in the nose and as they are.
Rinoplasty, the use of ropes is not very often used by surgeons, because there are a number of shortcomings:
- After the procedure, the wound is likely to create a wound;
- The emergence of outline and the ugly type of "dots";
- The topics are highly likely to break because the nose is very mobile in the structure that ensures the insecurity of this procedure.
Advantages of Rhinoplasty:
- Satisfaction with the appearance after surgery;
- complete elimination of any flaw in a successful procedure;
- Improving breathing in their disorders before surgery.
Rhinoplasty Dikes:
- the ability to obtain infection;
- loss of nasal sensitivity;
- bleeding;
- Failed operation, complications;
- Determination in the nasal appearance and dissatisfaction with the final result.
If a person has congenital nose defects, but can take rhinoplasty with the start of the mature period. In general, the ages of 18-40, the most suitable age for the procedure, when the body has already occurred and a man is a balanced decision.
Tips for rhinoplasty:
- a hump presence of the nose;
- congenital nose defects;
- Injuries of the injuries;
- breathing or impossibility of breathing with his nose;
- Very wide range of noses;
- The nose is very long;
- Nasal in the form of a collapsed saddle;
- An extra nose like a fork;
- Very thick nose;
- Very sharp nose.
Contraindications to rhinoplast:
- Human minority (when injury is taken as a child, it is possible on the premature lines);
- Age after the forward jubilee (since this age, there has been a risk of all kinds of complications and condemns the healing process of wounds);
- The presence of a mellitus of diabetes;
- all kinds of kidney or liver diseases;
- Problems with the patient's blood clotting;
- serious heart disease and blood vessels;
- Acute viral diseases;
- presence of oncological diseases;
- the presence of mental disorders;
- Nose defects and rhetoplasty are not just required.
Since the Rhinoplasty is a fully wire operation, a while ago, the patient should do:
- Through full examination to have cardiovascular diseases.
- Move exams and hold the therapist, neuropathologist, laura, anesthesist, and s.
- Discuss all the possible results of the transaction and the nose, width, etc. To determine the future form of the form, it is necessary to discuss the type of anesthesia with anesthesia will be used during the operation.
- Move all the necessary tests.
Rhinoplasty is carried out at these stages:
- The patient is applied to anesthesia;
- Additional anesthesia is carried out;
- After that, the surgeon cuts in the lower shell of his nose and begins directly (such surgical intervention may be both indoors and open type);
- The surgeon regulates all the shortcomings of the nose depending on the patient's special problem, violations, humps, etc.
- If necessary, it can replace the carts that are missing from other zones or artificial cartilage;
- Upon completion of the operation, the surgeon builds his nose and gives a bandage.
Depending on the level of complexity and the procedure, the rhinoplasty operation may last from 50 minutes to 2 hours. It should be noted that after the operation, the nose may be subject to independent changes in the form of development or deterioration.
All this will be directly dependent on the patient, the compliance of medical recommendations and the results of the transaction that will appear directly after 6-8 months.
Rhinoplasty, in the region and region, as a vaccine, swelling and hematomes, usually consists of two weeks. After the operation, a special correction band is applied to the patient's nose, which must be worn in ten days. Tampons will also be put on the nose, it will prevent bleeding, so the patient will not be able to breathe a while.
The result of the operation can be assessed in six months and the final result is a year. After the operation, the delay of wounds depends on the situation of individual and vitality of each person. If complications are observed after the operation, the healing lines will increase significantly.
After the rhinoplast, after the rhinoplast, it is asked to visit the surgeon to conduct no-nasal inspections.
The patient before the operation is:
- To leave all the bad habits (alcohol, greasy foods, etc. );
- A few days before the operation, drugs and products are prohibited, which causes a decrease in blood clotting in the body.
After the operation, the patient must follow the following requirements:
- In the first months following rhinoplast, there can be no sports (gymnastics, escape, etc. );
- Swim is undesirable;
- Not eat too hungry or hot to prevent bleeding;
- Carefully washed without touching the nose and zones around;
- Avoid a sharp change in facial expressions;
- Wear clothes that should not be removed from the head.
After rhinoplasty or the procedure itself can occur below:
- Allergies to anesthesia.
- Abundant nose bleeding.
- Edemail of the nasal zone (in the first weeks of the procedure) that can interfere in breathing normal nose.
- Swelling on the face (in the eyes, cheeks and other parts of the face).
- The formation of hematomas on the face.
- Reduce nasal skin sensitivity or definitely a loss.
- Risk of infection infection.
- Big Say can occur to eliminate another transaction to be needed.
- Difficult breath after surgery (depending on the type of transaction and procedure). Will be carried out with nasal cartilage.
- Occurrence of lack of odor or partial loss.
- Loss of skin stretching or elasticity (occurs with extreme cutting cartilage in the nose).
- Narrow tissue.
- The formation of age spots or the manifestation of the veins of facial veins to the skin of the face.
- Deadly result with anaphylactic shock.
- Patient dissatisfaction from the final result of the procedure.
- The unsuccessful course of the procedure with the sin of the surgeon.
The first results of the transaction will appear after 10-14 days. However, the patient can see the last result only after 8-10 months, all numerous edema and bruising lovers will be allocated and the fabrics will "sleep. "
It often happens that relatives and friends do not see significant changes in the patient's appearance after surgery. Since hematom and swelling drowning the whole result. In this case, the patient does not need to avoid recurring rhinoplasts, but when it comes to the usual shape of the face and then evaluate the final result.
In addition, rhinoplasty should not be genetically affected and that some patients may not be able to be transmitted by the tribe for children. This operation only improves a person's appearance.